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	<title>nascentguruism &#187; typography</title>
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		<title>Happy&#160;New</title>
		<link>http://nascentguruism.com/journal/happy-new</link>
		<comments>http://nascentguruism.com/journal/happy-new#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Jan 2007 00:00:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anton Peck]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ben Ward]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[css]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Thompson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drew McLellan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Faruk Ateş]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fatty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Frances Berriman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kurafire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mark Norman Francis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nascentguruism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Norm!]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Piotr Gajos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[typography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web typography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://localhost/wordpress/journal/happy-new</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Since the day it was launched, nascentguruism was forsaken. When I started designing it, I had a limited understanding of design and so faced a massive learning curve. Because of this, most of my efforts went into working out how to translate the concepts and feelings I wanted to convey into a working site, along [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since the day it was launched, <a href="/" rel="me bookmark">nascentguruism</a> was forsaken. When I started designing it, I had a limited understanding of design and so faced a massive learning curve. Because of this, most of my efforts went into working out how to translate the concepts and feelings I wanted to convey into a working site, along with understanding how to achieve what I wanted in the tools I was using (Photoshop).</p>

<p>In hindsight, it&#8217;s entirely logical that the first version of nascentguruism&#8217;s design would turn out to be everything I made it and nothing I wanted it to be: I was learning about design by observing and experimenting, and so would quickly lose focus on the overall design, becoming preoccupied with whatever details I wanted to introduce at that moment in time.</p>

<p>After ten months&#8217; toil, the site <a href="/journal/the-inaugural-post/">launched with a whimper</a> and, because of the shoehorning that had taken place to include all the extra details, I quickly became jaded: the format of the site didn&#8217;t appeal to me, and so I was unwilling to write. As time passed, my interest waned.</p>

<h2>Lather, Rinse, Repeat</h2>

<p>Shortly after <span class="vevent"><a href="http://2006.sxsw.com/"><abbr title="South by South-West" class="caps summary">SxSW</abbr></a> in <abbr title="2006-03-10" class="dtstart">March</abbr></span>&#8211;around June, if memory serves&#8211;I was inspired to play with some ideas for a redesign of nascentguruism.</p>

<p>Rather than pressuring myself to continue working solidly until it was ready to launch&#8211;as I had with the initial ten-month design&#8211;I decided simply to get all my ideas down <del>on paper</del> <ins>into a <abbr title="PhotoShop Document" class="caps">PSD</abbr></ins> before taking time to mull over what I&#8217;d come up with. After a while, I&#8217;d start anew, creating a design from scratch, building upon&#8211;or, in some cases, replacing&#8211;what I&#8217;d done in the last iteration.</p>

<p>This process continued until <abbr title="2006-10-21">mid-October</abbr>, when I finally felt that the design could go no further without transitioning to markup. Throughout, I refused to do any work&#8211;design or markup&#8211; unless I was compelled to do so.</p>

<p>I think this relaxed approach to the design and implementation has served me twofold: the design and implementation was less forced, and so the final site has a more relaxed, open feel to it, and this design is something I positively want to work with, to the point that I&#8217;m practically <em>itching</em> to post new content to it (and have been for the last month). Further, the iterative, throwaway-prototype approach to designing allowed me to incorporate new ideas effectively, without compromising the design as much as I might before.</p>

<h3>Typography</h3>

<p>One of my primary focuses in this new design was to experiment with typography, using some of the ideas gleaned from reading Robert Bringhurst’s ‘<a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Elements-Typographic-Style-Robert-Bringhurst/dp/0881791326/">The Elements of Typographic Style</a>’ and working with <a href="http://clagnut.com/" title="Rich Rutter" rel="friend met colleague">Rich</a> on <a href="http://webtypography.net/">Web Typography</a>. I&#8217;ve tried to blend more widely used ideas (like working with <a href="http://webtypography.net/Rhythm_and_Proportion/Vertical_Motion/2.2.2/" title="Web Typography §2.2.2: Add and delete vertical space in measured intervals">vertical rhythm</a> using <a href="/journal/happy-new?show=baselines" title="View this page with baselines visible" rel="nofollow">baselines</a>) and more playful ones (like <a href="http://webtypography.net/Rhythm_and_Proportion/Blocks_and_Paragraphs/2.3.2/" title="Web Typography §2.3.2: In continuous text mark all paragraphs after the first with an indent of at least one en">ornamented indentation</a>), and will continue to experiment and integrate ideas put forth in Web Typography.</p>

<p>Some of these experiments are very reliant on using modern <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets" class="caps">CSS</abbr> techniques, such as <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/generate.html" title="CSS 2.1 §12: Generated content, automatic numbering, and lists">generated content</a> and <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/selector.html#q20" title="CSS 2.1 §5.12: Selectors (Pseudo-elements)">pseudo-elements</a> and, as such, may not display as expected on all browsers (Internet Explorer, I&#8217;m looking at <em>you</em>). Further, most of the font-size-related typography has been optimised for WebKit-based browsers on Mac <abbr title="Operating System" class="caps">OS</abbr> <abbr title="Ten">X</abbr> and, as such, there may be sizing issues with other platforms or browsers. Or maybe not. Everything should be <em>usable</em>, at the very least.</p>

<h3>Style</h3>

<p>As it stands, the <abbr title="Cascading Style Sheets" class="caps">CSS</abbr> is very clearly showing signs of the hap-hazard approach I took to developing it; in the very near future, I plan to rework it&#8211;possibly using <a href="http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/"><abbr title="Yahoo! User Interface (Library)" class="caps">YUI</abbr></a> <a href="http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/reset/">reset</a> and <a href="http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/fonts/">fonts</a>.</p>

<h2>Support</h2>

<p>I couldn&#8217;t have achieved everything I have in this redesign if it weren&#8217;t for the help of a two notable individuals:</p>

<ul>
<li><a href="http://antonpeck.com/" title="Anton Peck" rel="friend met colleague">Anton</a> was a constant source of inspiration and has the patience of a monk, answering all my design questions&#8211;no matter how inane&#8211;with nary a complaint.</li>
<li><a href="http://ben-ward.co.uk/" title="Ben Ward" rel="friend met colleague">Ben</a> put up with my badgering for opinions on this or that markup quandary, and seemed to delight in challenging me to get the ideal markup working in whatever layout I was attempting.</li>
</ul>

<p>These two deserve more gratitude than I can express here&#8211;or in beer form&#8211;thank-you both.</p>

<p>There are, however, others that have supported me throughout the process, who also deserve thanks:</p>

<ul>
<li><a href="http://allinthehead.com/" title="Drew McLellan" rel="friend met co-worker">Drew</a></li>
<li><a href="http://kurafire.net/" title="Faruk Ateş" rel="friend met colleague">Faruk</a></li>
<li><a href="http://fatbusinessman.com/" title="David &quot;Fatty&quot; Thompson" rel="friend met colleague">Fatty</a></li>
<li><a href="http://fberriman.com/" title="Frances Berriman" rel="friend met colleague">Fran</a></li>
<li><a href="http://cackhanded.net/" title="Mark Norman Francis" rel="friend met co-worker">Norm!</a></li>
<li><a href="http://pe8er.net/" title="Piotr Gajos" rel="friend colleague">Piotr</a></li>
<li><a href="http://clagnut.com/" title="Rich Rutter" rel="friend met colleague">Rich</a></li>
</ul>

<h2><dfn lang="fr" title="French: Finished">Fin</dfn>?</h2>

<p>nascentguruism is far from complete&#8211;during this redesign, I&#8217;ve come up with many, many ideas for future work on the design and implementation. Most importantly, however, I have a renewed excitement for blogging and a few ideas for future posts in mind.</p>

<p>Only time will tell if it lasts, I&nbsp;suppose.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Just my&#160;type</title>
		<link>http://nascentguruism.com/journal/just-my-type</link>
		<comments>http://nascentguruism.com/journal/just-my-type#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Sep 2006 15:21:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[css]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rich Rutter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[typography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[web typography]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nascentguruism.com/journal/just-my-type</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last December, Rich Rutter announced The Elements of Typographic Style Applied to the Web (Web Typography, for short), a site that, for me, couldn&#8217;t have been more timely: I was just finishing reading the last chapters of Robert Bringhurst’s master-work, The Elements of Typographic Style, the site’s inspiration. Just as the book itself was beautifully [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last December, <a href="http://clagnut.com/" title="Richard Rutter’s Clagnut.com" rel="friend met colleague">Rich Rutter</a> announced <a href="http://webtypography.net/" title="The Elements of Typographic Style Applied to the Web">The Elements of Typographic Style Applied to the Web</a> (<a href="http://webtypography.net/" title="The Elements of Typographic Style Applied to the Web">Web Typography</a>, for short), a site that, for me, couldn&#8217;t have been more timely: I was just finishing reading the last chapters of Robert Bringhurst’s master-work, <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/Elements-Typographic-Style/dp/0881792055/" title="Robert Bringhurst’s ‘The Elements of Typographic Style’ (Hardcover) on Amazon UK">The Elements of Typographic Style</a>, the site’s inspiration.</p>

<p>Just as the book itself was beautifully set (as one would expect), well written, entertaining, and generally a joy to behold, the same can be said of Web Typography. From the subtle use of Flash for the logotype to the carefully set table of contents, everything about the site reeks of typographic quality, its own distinct style echoing that of the original Elements. </p>

<p>The purpose of Web Typography, of course, was not to <em>supplant</em> Elements as the definitive resource for typography &#8211; <q>the Typographers’ Bible</q>, in the words of <cite>Herman Zapf</cite>  &#8211; but rather to <em>supplement</em> it: to act as an unofficial companion for those working with type on the web.</p>

<p>It is with much excitement, then, that I’m announcing what will, hopefully, mark the start of a trend: my first contributions to Web Typography, <a href="http://webtypography.net/Rhythm_and_Proportion/Blocks_and_Paragraphs/2.3.1/">§2.3.1: Set opening paragraphs flush left</a> and <a href="http://webtypography.net/Rhythm_and_Proportion/Blocks_and_Paragraphs/2.3.2/">§2.3.2: In continuous text, mark all paragraphs after the first with an indent of at least one en</a>, have been published.</p>

<p>I’d like to thank Rich for the opportunity to be involved: he’s been incredibly supportive of my contributions. Like Rich, I’m not a professional typographer (or, in fact, anything more than ‘a guy who has an interest in typography’) but I’d like to hope that, with my contributions, I can help someone out there fall in love with typography and, more specifically, its applications online. If just one person learns to love typography a little more thanks to something I contribute, I&#8217;ll be happy.</p>

<p>So, I hope you enjoy what I hope will be the first of many contributions I make to <a href="http://webtypography.net/" title="The Elements of Typographic Style Applied to the Web">Web Typography</a>!</p>

<ul>
<li><a href="http://webtypography.net/Rhythm_and_Proportion/Blocks_and_Paragraphs/2.3.1/">§2.3.1: Set opening paragraphs flush left</a></li>
<li><a href="http://webtypography.net/Rhythm_and_Proportion/Blocks_and_Paragraphs/2.3.2/">§2.3.2: In continuous text, mark all paragraphs after the first with an indent of at least one&nbsp;en</a></li>
</ul>]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Mac OS X Keyboard Layouts on&#160;Windows</title>
		<link>http://nascentguruism.com/journal/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows</link>
		<comments>http://nascentguruism.com/journal/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 19 Mar 2006 21:25:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Steve</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Apple]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ben Ward]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hack]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mac]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[typography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://nascentguruism.com/journal/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Image courtesy of Ben A while back, Ben was trying to replicate certain keyboard niceties from the wonderful Mac OS X in Windows. As a fellow superhero with an alter egoMac user by night, Windows user by day and utter pedant, I was intrigued, so decided to dig further into the problem. Microsoft Keyboard Layout [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="sidenote"><img src="/images/posts/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows/keyboard.jpg" alt=""/><span>Image courtesy of Ben</span></p>

<p>A while back, <a href="http://ben-ward.co.uk/">Ben</a> was trying to replicate <a href="http://ben-ward.co.uk/journal/macosx_typography_on_windows/" title="Ben Ward's post on Mac OS X Typography in Windows">certain keyboard niceties from the wonderful Mac OS X</a> in Windows. As a fellow <del>superhero with an alter ego</del><ins>Mac user by night, Windows user by day</ins> and utter pedant, I was intrigued, so decided to dig further into the problem. </p>

<p><span id="more-15"></span></p>

<h2>Microsoft Keyboard Layout Creator</h2>

<p>The <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/globaldev/tools/msklc.mspx">Microsoft Keyboard Layout Creator</a> seems the most obvious option to start with: it allows re-mapping of all of the standard keys on a keyboard (all the way across to the return key), along with the use of any of the Windows modifiers (<kbd title="Control">Ctrl</kbd>, <kbd>Shift</kbd>, and <kbd title="Alternate Graphic">AltGr</kbd> &#8211; which is the same as pressing <kbd title="Control">Ctrl</kbd> and <kbd title="Alternate">Alt</kbd> together; apparently <kbd title="Alternate">Alt</kbd> isn&#8217;t considered a <q>Shift state</q> by the Keyboard Layout Creator)</p>

<p><img src="/images/posts/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows/option.png" alt="" />It&#8217;s easy enough to get most of the way to Mac OS X keyboard goodness: one can assign whatever characters to keys as one sees fit, assign values for the aforementioned modifiers, and generally make some pretty cool changes to your keyboard layout. This lets us get most of the way towards the dream of proper, nice OS X typography on Windows: you can rearrange the standard keyboard, set up <kbd title="Alternate Graphic">AltGr</kbd> to behave like the Mac&#8217;s <kbd title="Option or Alternate">Opt</kbd> with lots of keys, and generally get most of the real niceness in OS X done, and using native Windows functionality.</p>

<p><div class="sidenote">
<img src="/images/posts/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows/warning.png" alt="" /><strong>Warning: the following will almost certainly make the characters shown on your keyboard not match those they produce in Windows (unless you use Windows through Virtual PC on Mac OS X, in which case they will match more). If you have to look at the keys to remember which is which, using this is not advised. I cannot be held responsible for you breaking/being unable to use your computer if you use this.</strong></div></p>

<p>To save everyone the time and effort, however, I&#8217;ve already made <a href="/files/posts/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows/MacOSUK.zip" title="Mac OS X keyboard layout for Windows">a keyboard layout for Windows</a>. To install the new layout, simply unzip the file and run the contained MacOSUK.msi. To then set the layout up for use, go to Control Panel>Regional and Language Options>Languages, click Details&hellip;, then click Add&hellip;, and set &#8216;Input Language&#8217; to &#8216;English (United Kingdom)&#8217; and &#8216;Keyboard layout/IME&#8217; to &#8216;United Kingdom (Mac OS X)&#8217;. Click Ok, and then Apply. </p>

<p>With this, the Windows language bar should appear on your task bar. You can then switch between United Kingdom (Mac OS X) keyboard and whatever other keyboard layout you so choose. Alternatively, you could remove other keyboard layouts in the &#8216;Text Service and Input Languages&#8217; (the one where you added the new layout), making the new Mac OS X style layout your default (and hiding the language bar).</p>

<h2>Accent chords</h2>

<p><img src="/images/posts/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows/ntilde.png" alt="" />The one thing that this doesn&#8217;t cover, though, is the neat little tricks you can do in Mac OS X to create characters like &ntilde;: hold <kbd title="Option or Alternate">Opt</kbd> and press <kbd>n</kbd> followed by <kbd>n</kbd> on its own, along with various others of a similar ilk.</p>

<p>Here is where <a href="http://www.autohotkey.com/">AutoHotKey</a>, that Ben mentioned, comes in: you can specify character replacement strings which are identified as you type (think auto-correct for letters). The observant members of the audience will already be thinking to themselves &#8216;but didn&#8217;t you just link to a homebrew keyboard layout to make our Windows keyboards just like those on the Mac, save a few keys?&#8217; </p>

<p>Why yes I did Billy, yes I did.</p>

<p>With a combination of AutoHotKey and our Mac-esque keyboard layout, we can have almost identical input on Mac and Windows, save the need, on Windows, to use <kbd title="Alternate Graphic">AltGr</kbd> in lieu of the Mac&#8217;s <kbd title="Option or Alternate">Opt</kbd>.</p>

<p>Once again, because I&#8217;ve more time on my hands than is necessarily healthy, I&#8217;ve already made <a href="/files/posts/mac-os-x-keyboard-layouts-on-windows/AHKChords.txt" title="Mac OS X accent chords for AutoHotKey on Windows">an AutoHotKey script for most of the easier accent chords</a>. Notably absent are grave chords (due to what appears to be a bug in AutoHotKey&#8217;s Unicode handling, I felt compelled to leave them commented out) and all those chords that create characters with no extended-<acronym title="American Standard Code for Information Interchange">ASCII</acronym> value.</p>

<p>To use it, install and run AutoHotKey, right-click the system tray icon and select &#8216;Edit This Script&#8217;. Copy and paste the contents of my script into this script (either overwrite or append it), save, and select &#8216;Reload This Script&#8217; from the menu of AutoHotKey&#8217;s system tray icon. </p>

<h2>That&#8217;s all, folks!</h2>

<p>By this point, you should have Mac OS X style text input on your humble Windows computer. The only thing that&#8217;s missing now is switching the modifier keys so that  they&#8217;re all laid out like the Mac but, thus far, I&#8217;ve not found any program that successfully achieves that. I’ll let you know when I do.&nbsp;</p>]]></content:encoded>
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